
In The World Beneath Our Feet, scientist and macro-photographer Frank Ashwood takes us on an unforgettable journey into the ecosystems of the underground. Travelling from the ancient forests of New Zealand to the vast black soils of the US and China, he reveals a world teeming with life: miniature engineers, microscopic predators, vast fungal networks and billions upon billions of microbes. A single teaspoon of soil can contain up to six billion organisms.
Meet earthworms that transform the ground as they move through it, pinhead-sized pseudoscorpions, almost indestructible tardigrades and nematode worms that may be the most abundant animals on Earth. Together, these extraordinary creatures help sustain life above ground, recycling nutrients and supporting the soils that feed our crops, store water and sustain our forests. Soil microbes have even given us life-saving medicines, including antibiotics.
Soil stores more carbon than all the world’s plants and atmosphere combined, yet degradation, erosion and climate change are putting this vital ecosystem under increasing pressure.









